해양 시스템의 위해도 통합 관리를 위한 프레임워크

Abstract

Many international organizations and governments recognized the importance of using a new risk-based approach to reduce marine accidents. Currently, risks are considered primarily during design but, they should also be managed during the operational phase, as well as when an accident have actually occurred. This paper proposes an integrated risk management system framework, which is a risk-based, systematic and technical means to ensure the safety of marine systems during its whole life cycle, incorporating accident prevention and mitigation activities performed during design and the operational phase. The system uses risk-based methodologies as well as conventional deterministic and performance-based methodologies. To verify the effectiveness of the system, a prototype system has been built and is being tested for a passenger craft in its operational phase.