해안방제정보지도 제작에 관한 연구

Abstract

There are many possibilities which oil spill accident happens by ship’s collision or grounding in marine area. There are a lot of oil-sensitive resources like fisheries, beach, wildlife habitats and so on at coastal area. These geographic features are too various to categorize their environmental sensitivity against coastal pollution like oil spill accident. However, in order to respond a pollution incident and protect coastal area, necessary datasets related to pollutions should been defined and their sensitivities should been classified with a scientific base. In this project, the spatial database of main resources for Korean whole coastal area has been built and GIS map program for identifying spatial information and creating thematic map has been developed. And also sensitivity index of shoreline has been refined and kinds of information for response have been defined. Korean geomorphology features like wide tidal flats and rias(heavily indented) coasts and requirements of responders have been considered. This map is not thick and heavy paper format. This map includes rich information for supporting response works, convenient and user-friendly program. The map program is all about coastal oil-pollution response. When oil spill incident happens, a response commander can decide a response strategy rapidly and wisely with whole understanding of the incident area. And response actors and commander can communicate very precisely through this map.